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What are oral lesions?

• Painful oral lesions come in a variety of forms, from multiple small ulcers
to more severe conditions such as mucositis.

What is oral mucositis?
• Oral mucositis is an unpleasant, painful ulceration and inflammation of the
oral cavity.
• In some cases mucositis can cause severe discomfort or pain and, at worst,
may prevent swallowing of food and fluids.


What causes oral mucositis?
• Oral mucositis is induced by a range of oncology therapies.
• It is estimated that the following proportion of people receiving anti-cancer
therapies are affected by oral mucositis:
- standard-dose chemotherapy ~40%1
- high-dose chemotherapy ~75%2

- radiotherapy for head or neck cancer ~100%3

When do symptoms develop?4,5
• With chemotherapy, symptoms usually develop between days four and five,
peaking after seven to ten days.
• With radiotherapy to the head & neck, symptoms will peak after seven to
ten days and usually last until two weeks after therapy is completed.


References (click here)







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